Employee Benefit Plan Audits
The United States Department of Labor (“DOL”) generally
requires employee benefit plans (“EBP”) with 100 or more participants to have
an audit as part of their annual Form 5500 filing.
Employee benefit plan audits are unique in several ways.
Most importantly, employee benefit plan audits should do more than support
financial statements, EBP plan audits should also evaluate plan operations.
These unique attributes of employee benefit plan inquiries require an intimate
knowledge of the specific plan being audited, the Employee Retirement Security
Act of 1974 (“ERISA”), the disclosure and disclosure requirements of the
Department of Labor of the United States, in addition to generally accepted
accounting principles and the AICPA audit rules
The employee benefit plan accounts represent an area of
significant opportunity for auditors. In an article published in April 2020,
Accounting Today reported that there are currently more than 83,000 audits of
employee benefit plans conducted by approximately 7,300 firms. However, not
just any auditor or accounting firm can handle employee benefit plan audits. It
takes special training to perform the audit correctly and in accordance with
the Internal Revenue Code (IRC) standards.
James Liggett CPA has extensive technical knowledge to help
companies address their Employee Benefit Plan (EBP). As an experienced Certified Public Accountant,
James offers audits through a simplified process, individually tailored to your
benefit plans and more specifically to your needs.
In response to questions that plan administrators should ask an auditor about their work, DOL's Employee Benefits Security Administration (“EBSA”) observed that EBP audits are often deficient because auditors fail to test exclusive areas of employee benefit plans including:
The plan assets covered by the audit have been well
valued
In general, fair value is the appropriate measure of plan
assets. However, profit-sensitive assets must be valued at contract value. In
addition, special attention should be paid to the valuation of certain
securities, such as investments in real estate investment trusts and junk
bonds, for which there are no readily available market prices.
Whether contributions to the plan were received in a
timely manner
The DOL requires employees to submit employee contributions
as soon as they can be separated from the employers' assets, but in no event
later than the 15th business day of the month immediately following the month
in which the employer withheld or received the contribution. Many plan
administrators and auditors mistakenly believe that this provision creates a
15-day safe harbor for sending employee contributions. Late submission of
employee contribution is the most common example of a prohibited transaction as
defined by the DOL.
James Liggett CPA is known for conducting and delivering
top-quality audits on employee benefit plans. As a partner of Liggett &
Webb P.A, he understands that an effective audit involves much more than
meeting basic requirements.
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